| People | Austria |
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Population:
 | 8,205,533 (July 2008 est.) |
Population density:
 | 100 people per sq km land area |
Age structure:
 | 0-14 years: 14.8% (male 621,326/female 592,131) 15-64 years: 67.5% (male 2,783,531/female 2,753,389) 65 years and over: 17.7% (male 599,415/female 855,741) (2008 est.) |
Median age:
 | total: 41.7 years male: 40.7 years female: 42.8 years (2008 est.) |
Population growth rate:
 | 0.064% (2008 est.) |
Birth rate:
 | 8.66 births/1,000 population (2008 est.) |
Death rate:
 | 9.91 deaths/1,000 population (2008 est.) |
Net migration rate:
 | 1.88 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.) |
Sex ratio:
 | at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.7 male(s)/female total population: 0.9275 male(s)/female (2008 est.) |
Infant mortality rate:
 | total: 4.48 deaths/1,000 live births male: 5.48 deaths/1,000 live births female: 3.44 deaths/1,000 live births (2008 est.) |
Life expectancy at birth:
 | total population: 79.36 years male: 76.46 years female: 82.41 years (2008 est.) |
Total fertility rate:
 | 1.38 children born/woman (2008 est.) |
Major infectious diseases:
 | void |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
 | 0.3% (2003 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
 | 10,000 (2003 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
 | fewer than 100 (2003 est.) |
Nationality:
 | noun: Austrian(s) adjective: Austrian |
Ethnic groups:
 | Austrians 91.1%, former Yugoslavs 4% (includes Croatians, Slovenes, Serbs, and Bosniaks), Turks 1.6%, German 0.9%, other or unspecified 2.4% (2001 census) |
Religions:
 | Roman Catholic 73.6%, Protestant 4.7%, Muslim 4.2%, other 3.5%, unspecified 2%, none 12% (2001 census) |
Languages:
 | German (official nationwide) 88.6%, Turkish 2.3%, Serbian 2.2%, Croatian (official in Burgenland) 1.6%, other (includes Slovene, official in Carinthia, and Hungarian, official in Burgenland) 5.3% (2001 census) |
Literacy:
 | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 98% male: NA female: NA |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education):
 | total: 15 years male: 15 years female: 16 years (2006) |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP:
 | 5.4% (2005) |
People - note:
 | void |
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